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What characteristic defines tinea versicolor?

  1. Swollen red patches

  2. Hypopigmented areas on the body

  3. Pustules on the scalp

  4. Fever and chills

The correct answer is: Hypopigmented areas on the body

Tinea versicolor is primarily identified by the presence of hypopigmented or hyperpigmented areas on the skin. This condition is caused by an overgrowth of a yeast that is naturally found on the skin, leading to patches that can vary in color from lighter to darker than the surrounding skin tone, often most noticeable after sun exposure. These areas typically do not cause any symptoms such as itching or pain, which is a distinct characteristic that sets tinea versicolor apart from other skin conditions that might display redness or swelling. Since the issue arises from a fungal imbalance, the appearance of the skin is the main diagnostic feature, and it can often be managed effectively with topical antifungal treatments. Other options mention signs of inflammation or systemic symptoms that do not align with the characteristics of tinea versicolor.